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centos 安装git手记

1、安装 git

 代码如下
yum install curl-devel expat-devel gettext-devel openssl-devel zlib-devel perl-devel

2、下载git源码(http://code.google.com/p/git-core)

 代码如下
cd /usr/local/src
wget https://git-core.googlecode.com/files/git-1.8.5.tar.gz
tar -zvxf git-1.8.5
cd git-1.8.5
make prefix=/usr/local/git all
make prefix=/usr/local/git install

———————————————————
如果编译时提示错误:
LINK git-credential-store
libgit.a(utf8.o): In function `reencode_string_iconv’:
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:530: undefined reference to `libiconv’
libgit.a(utf8.o): In function `reencode_string_len’:
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:569: undefined reference to `libiconv_open’
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:588: undefined reference to `libiconv_close’
/opt/git-master/utf8.c:582: undefined reference to `libiconv_open’
collect2: ld 返回 1
make: *** [git-credential-store] 错误 1

解决办法:

 代码如下
cd /usr/local/src/
wget http://ftp.gnu.org/pub/gnu/libiconv/libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
tar -zxvf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz
cd libiconv-1.14
./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libiconv  &&  make  && sudo  make install

然后回到git继续编译:

 代码如下
cd /usr/local/src/git-1.8.5
make configure
./configure –-prefix=/usr/local –with-iconv=/usr/local/libiconv
make
make install

此时,git应该编译安装成功了,可以测试下:

 代码如下
cd /usr/local/bin
./git –version
git version 1.8.5

可能你会发现为什么直接在命令行输入git却提示无效呢,这里还需要做点设置,编辑/etc/profile, 将/usr/local/bin加入到系统路径:

 代码如下
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/bin

保存退出,再刷新一下系统路径:

 代码如下
source /etc/profile

在终端直接输入 git –-version
如能正确显示版本,git version 1.8.5,则大功告成。

centos 安装git手记

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